Influence of the underground mining waste on the environmental tailings and wastewater characterization
Keywords:
tailings; wastewater; lead and zinc mine Grot; characterization; heavy metals;
Abstract
In presented paper influence of the underground mining waste on the environmental was investigated. From that point tailings and wastewater characterization was performed on samples taken from lead and zinc mine Grot, Serbia. In order to obtain experiments necessary for characterization, representative samples were taken from three different parts of the tailings: outlet pipe of the flotation facility (JOF), hydrocyclone overflow (JHC) and crest of dam (JKB). Characterization of the tailing samples include: thermal (differential thermal analysis and thermogravimetric analysis (DTA/TGA) and infrared analysis (FTIR), determination of the chemical composition and content of the heavy metals and qualitative roentgen analysis (XRPD). Also, wastewater samples have been taken from the tailings and concentrations of heavy metals in the taken samples were determined by using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS).
References
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BOÙE A. (1836) Esqusse geologique de la Tuquie d′la d′ Europe. Geološki anali Balkanskog poluostrva, 3.
TOULA F. (1883) Geologishe untersuchungen in westlichen theile des Balkan und Angrezenden Gebieten. 10. Von Pirot nach Sofia aut die Vitosa uber Pernik nach Trn und uber Stol nach Pirot. Sitzungsberichte Akad. Wiss. Bd, 88, pp. 1279-1346.
VANKOV L. (1900) Geologičeski izučvania na pogranična mestnos na zapad od Trn-Kjustendil. In: Sbornik nar. umotvorenia, knj. XVI, deo III. Sofia.
CVIJIĆ J. (1911) Osnove za geografiju i geologiju Makedonije i Stare Srbije. Beograd: Srpska kraljevska akademija.
DINIĆ J. (1925) Rasprostranjenje pčinjskog ugljenog bazena. In: Zapisnici Srpskog geološkog društva za 1923, pp. 26-27.
PETKOVIĆ K. (1936) Pojave olovnih ruda u okolini sela Luka i Karamanica severno od Krive Palanke. Glasnik Skopskog naučnog društva, 5, pp. 1-8.
ILIĆ M. (1939) Rezultati prethodnih petrografskih istraživanja na listu Vranje. In: Godišnjak Geološkog instituta za 1938, Beograd. Beograd, pp. 75-78.
ILIĆ M. (1940) Međusobni odnosi eruptiva okoline Surdulice. In: Zapisnici SGD za 1939. godinu, Beograd. Beograd, pp. 13-15.
ILIĆ M. (1950) Metalogeneza Surduličkog eruptivnog masiva. In: Zapisnici SGD za 1948. godinu, Beograd. Beograd, pp. 3-7.
ILIĆ M. (1954) Magmatske stene okoline Surdulice i njihov odnos prema molibdenskim ležištima ove oblasti. In: Vesnik Zavoda za geološka i geofizička istraživanja, knjiga XI, Beograd. Beograd, pp. 127-197.
ĐORĐEVIĆ Ž. (1962) Pojave gvozdene rude u oblasti Vlasine. Beograd: Fond Geozavoda.
PAVLOVIĆ P. (1957) Problema metamorfičeskih doordovikskih porod vnizoviah i Ljubatskoj reki nedaleko od goroda Bosiljgrada. In: VIII kongres KBGA, tom II, Beograd. Beograd.
MIJATOVIĆ P. (2006) Elaborat o rezervama olova i cinka rudnika GrotVranje (Đavolja vodenica 2, Vučkovo ležište, Jezerište). Beograd: Geološki institut Srbije.
ĐOKIĆ B. V. and JOVANOVIĆ M. (2007) Jalovišta Blagodata-potreba za uspostavljanjem iskrenih odnosa prirode i čoveka. In: Zbornik radova, II simpozijum „Reciklažne tehnologije i održivi razvoj‟ sa međunarodnim učešćem, Tehnički fakultet u Boru Univerziteta u Beogradu. Sokobanja: Katedra za mineralne i reciklažne tehnologije, pp. 68-75.
VOINOVITCH I., DEBRAD-GUEDON J. and LOUVRIER J (1966) The Analysis of Silicates. Jerusalem: Israel Program for Scientific Translations.
MACKENYIE R.C. (1970) Differential thermal analysis. London: Academic Press INC.
SAMANTA A. ET AL. (2016) Syntesis of mixed calcite-calcium oxide nanojasmine flowers. Ceramics International, 42, pp. 2339-2348.
DUBRAWSKI J.V. and CHANNON A-L. (1989) Examination of the siderite-magnesite mineral series by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. Amerian Mineralogist, 74, pp. 187-190.
RRUFF Project (2017) Pyrite R050190. [Online] RRUFF Project. Available from: http://rruff.info/Pyrite/R050190 /25.4.2017 [Accessed 5/8/17].
MARKOVIĆ M. et al. (2017) Adsorption of mycotoxin zearalenone by clinoptilolite and phillipsite zeolites treated with cetylpyridinium surfactant. Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces, 151, pp. 324-332.
KOCAK Y., TASCI E. and KAYA U. (2013) The effect of using natural zeolite on the properties and hydration characteristics of blended cements. Constr Build Mater, 47, pp.720–727.
WANG J. et al. (2017) Adsorption characteristics of novel ceramsite for heavy metal removal from stormwater runoff. Chinese Journal of chermical Engineering.
GAETKE L.M. and CHOW C.K. (2003) Copper toxicity, oxidative stress, and antioxidant nutrients. Toxicology, 189, pp. 147–163.
LAROUS S., MENIAI A.H. and LEHOCINE M.B. (2005) Experimental study of the removal of copper from aqueous solutions by adsorption using sawdust. Desalination, 185, pp. 483–490.
HAO W. et al. (2015) Screen-printed gold electrode with gold nanoparticles modification for simultaneous electrochemical determination of lead and copper. Sensors Actuators B Chem., 209, pp. 336–342.
KRAGOVIĆ M. et al. (2017) Removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions by using natural and Fe(III)-modified zeolite-alginate composites. In: 6th International Symposium of mining and environmental protection, Vrdnik, Serbia, June 21 - 24. 2017. pp. 164-169.
Published
2017-12-31
How to Cite
Stojmenović, M., Pašalić, S., & Kragović, M. (2017). Influence of the underground mining waste on the environmental tailings and wastewater characterization. Podzemni Radovi, (31), 85-100. https://doi.org/10.5937/podrad1731085S
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