Examination of the possibilities of the application of waste materials (gypsum, fly ash and bottom ash) in construction
Izučavanje mogućnosti primene otpadnog materijala (gipsa, pepela i šljake) u građevinarstvu
Keywords:
waste gypsum; fly ash; bottom ash; gypsum binders; construction
Abstract
The possibilities of the application of waste gypsum (citrogypsum, nitrogyosum and sulphogypsum), fly ash and bottom ash in construction: for production of gypsum binders (a-calcium sulphate hemihydrate, b-calcium sulphata hemihydrate and b-anhydrite), for obtaining construction products (bricks and blocks) and as component materials for road layers were presented in this work. Also, the possibilities of the application of sulphogypsum (or FGD gypsum) for solidification and stabilization of fly ash were presented. The obtained results could have great importance in both ecological and economic views (elimination of important pollutants of water, air and soil, replacement of natural by waste materials, reduction of waste disposal cost).References
KOSTIĆ-PULEK, A. et al. (1995) The use of citrogypsum in high grade calcium sulphate alpha-hemihydrate production by hydrothermal method. In: Proceeding of the Fourth European Ceramic Society Conference (Volume 1), Riccione, October 1995 . Faenza: Gruppo Editoriale Faenza Editrice, pp.173-178.
KOSTIĆ-PULEK, A. et al. (1996) Developing a hydrothermal technique for production of alpha-hemihydrate calcium sulfate from flue gas gypsum. Ceramics-Silicaty , 40, pp.99-102.
KOSTIĆ-PULEK, A. et al. (2000) Production of calcium sulphate alpha-hemihydrate from citrogypsum in unheated sulphuric acid solution. Ceramics-Silicaty , 44, pp.104-108.
KOSTIĆ-PULEK, A. et al. (2005) The treatment of gypsum as a product of the flue desulphurization process, Ceramics-Silikaty , 49, pp.115-119.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (1998) Comparative properties study of anhydrite (II) prepared from natural and waste gypsums. Physicochecal Problems of Mineral Processing , 32, pp.95-108.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (1999) Products of Hydrothermal Treatment of Selenite in Potassium Chloride Solutions. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry , 57, pp.559-567.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2000) The products of selenite hydrothermal treatment in lithium chloride solutions, J. Serb. Chem. Soc. , 65, pp.265-274.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2001) Properties study of anhydrite (II) prepared from natural and waste gypsum. In: Proceedings of the International Conference "New Trends in Mineral Procesing IV", Ostrava, June 2001. Ostrava: Mining University of Ostrava, pp.87-94.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2002) The possibility of obtaining β-calcium sulphate hemihydrate from waste nitrogypsum. Tile and Brick International, 18, pp.374-377.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2003) The possibility of obtaining beta-anhydrite from waste nitrogypsum. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2003 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-7.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2003) The possibilities of fly ash and FGD gypsum utilization in manufacturing of building products. Tile and Brick , 19, pp.398-404.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2004) The reactivity of fly ash of interest for its solidification. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Physical Chemistry (Volume II), Belgrade, Septembre 2004 . Belgrade: The Society of Phisical Chemists of Serbia, pp.685-687.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2004) The possibility ofobtaining beta-anhydrite from waste nitrogypsum. Journal of Mining and Metalurgy , 40B, pp.89-100.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2004) Fly ash and FGD gypsum as raw materials for the manufacture of building products. In: Proceedings of the 31th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2004 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2005) Recycling of waste FGD gypsum. In: Proceedings of the 32th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2005 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2005) The reactivity of fly ash of interest for the manufacture of building materials. Interceram , 54, pp.32-36.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2006) Solidification/Stabilization of Power Plants Wastes - Potential Water Pollutants. In: Proceedings of the Second Conference on Water observation and information system for decision support BALWOIS 2006, Ohrid 2006 . Skopje: Hydrometeorological Service of Republic of Macedonia, CD Proceedings 1-8.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2006) Assesment of coal combustion by-products for road construction. In: Proceedings of the "Power Plants 2006", Vrnjačka Banja, May 2006 . Belgrade: The Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIC, S. and KOSTIC-PULEK, A. (2007) Examination of the system fly ash-lime calcined gypsum-water. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids , 68, pp.1121-1125.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2007) Pre-treatment of bottom ash for useful application in road construction. In: Proceedings of the 34th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2007 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-7.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2008) Recycling of power plants wastes- potential water pollutants. In: Proceedings of the Third Conference on Water observation and information system for decision support BALWOIS 2008, Ohrid, May 2008 . Skopje: Faculty of civil engineering, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2008) Investigation on the possibilities of the application of fly ash from "Nikola Tesla" power plants – Obrenovac for road construction. In: Proceedings of the "Power Plants 2008", Vrnjačka Banja, October 2008 . Belgrade: The Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia, CD Proceedungs 1-7.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2009) DTA/TGA studies of bottom ash from the "Nikola Tesla" power plant from Serbia for the purpose of its utilization in road construction. In: Proceedings of the 36th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matriale, May 2009. Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-7.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2010) Evalution of potential pollution of natural water by trace elements originating from power plant ashes. In: Proceedings of the 4th Conference on Water observation and information system for decision support BALWOIS 2010, Ohrid, May 2010 . Skopje: Faculty of civil engineering, CD Proceeding 1-5.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2010) Recycling of power plant wastes for road construction. In: Proceedings of the 42th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy, Kladovo, October 2010 . Bor: University of Belgrade - Technical Faculty in Bor; Mining and Metallurgy Institute Bor, pp.436-439.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2011) Recycling of coal ashes from Serbian "Nikola Tesla" power plant. In: Proceedings of the 43th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy, Kladovo, October 2011. Bor: University of Belgrade - Technical Faculty in Bor; Mining and Metallurgy Institute Bor, pp.55-58.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2011) Applicability of wastes from power plant as road materials. In: Book of Abstracts of the Third Regional Conference Industrial Energy and Enviromental Protection in Southeastern Europe, Kopaonik, June 2011 . Belgrade: The Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia, Book of Abstracts 41.
TOKALIC, R. et al. (2013) Preliminary Examination of the System Fly Ash-Bottom Ash-Flue Gas Desulphurization Gypsum-Portland Cement-Water for Road Construction. Journal of Chemistry , 2013, pp.1-7.
TRIFUNOVIĆ, P. et al. (2010) The effect of the content of unburned carbon in bottom ash on its applicability for road construction. Thermochimica Acta, 498, pp.1-6.
KOSTIĆ-PULEK, A. et al. (1996) Developing a hydrothermal technique for production of alpha-hemihydrate calcium sulfate from flue gas gypsum. Ceramics-Silicaty , 40, pp.99-102.
KOSTIĆ-PULEK, A. et al. (2000) Production of calcium sulphate alpha-hemihydrate from citrogypsum in unheated sulphuric acid solution. Ceramics-Silicaty , 44, pp.104-108.
KOSTIĆ-PULEK, A. et al. (2005) The treatment of gypsum as a product of the flue desulphurization process, Ceramics-Silikaty , 49, pp.115-119.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (1998) Comparative properties study of anhydrite (II) prepared from natural and waste gypsums. Physicochecal Problems of Mineral Processing , 32, pp.95-108.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (1999) Products of Hydrothermal Treatment of Selenite in Potassium Chloride Solutions. Journal of Thermal Analysis and Calorimetry , 57, pp.559-567.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2000) The products of selenite hydrothermal treatment in lithium chloride solutions, J. Serb. Chem. Soc. , 65, pp.265-274.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2001) Properties study of anhydrite (II) prepared from natural and waste gypsum. In: Proceedings of the International Conference "New Trends in Mineral Procesing IV", Ostrava, June 2001. Ostrava: Mining University of Ostrava, pp.87-94.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2002) The possibility of obtaining β-calcium sulphate hemihydrate from waste nitrogypsum. Tile and Brick International, 18, pp.374-377.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2003) The possibility of obtaining beta-anhydrite from waste nitrogypsum. In: Proceedings of the 30th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2003 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-7.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2003) The possibilities of fly ash and FGD gypsum utilization in manufacturing of building products. Tile and Brick , 19, pp.398-404.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2004) The reactivity of fly ash of interest for its solidification. In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Fundamental and Applied Aspects of Physical Chemistry (Volume II), Belgrade, Septembre 2004 . Belgrade: The Society of Phisical Chemists of Serbia, pp.685-687.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2004) The possibility ofobtaining beta-anhydrite from waste nitrogypsum. Journal of Mining and Metalurgy , 40B, pp.89-100.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2004) Fly ash and FGD gypsum as raw materials for the manufacture of building products. In: Proceedings of the 31th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2004 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2005) Recycling of waste FGD gypsum. In: Proceedings of the 32th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2005 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2005) The reactivity of fly ash of interest for the manufacture of building materials. Interceram , 54, pp.32-36.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2006) Solidification/Stabilization of Power Plants Wastes - Potential Water Pollutants. In: Proceedings of the Second Conference on Water observation and information system for decision support BALWOIS 2006, Ohrid 2006 . Skopje: Hydrometeorological Service of Republic of Macedonia, CD Proceedings 1-8.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2006) Assesment of coal combustion by-products for road construction. In: Proceedings of the "Power Plants 2006", Vrnjačka Banja, May 2006 . Belgrade: The Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIC, S. and KOSTIC-PULEK, A. (2007) Examination of the system fly ash-lime calcined gypsum-water. Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids , 68, pp.1121-1125.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2007) Pre-treatment of bottom ash for useful application in road construction. In: Proceedings of the 34th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matliare, May 2007 . Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-7.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2008) Recycling of power plants wastes- potential water pollutants. In: Proceedings of the Third Conference on Water observation and information system for decision support BALWOIS 2008, Ohrid, May 2008 . Skopje: Faculty of civil engineering, CD Proceedings 1-9.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2008) Investigation on the possibilities of the application of fly ash from "Nikola Tesla" power plants – Obrenovac for road construction. In: Proceedings of the "Power Plants 2008", Vrnjačka Banja, October 2008 . Belgrade: The Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia, CD Proceedungs 1-7.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2009) DTA/TGA studies of bottom ash from the "Nikola Tesla" power plant from Serbia for the purpose of its utilization in road construction. In: Proceedings of the 36th International Conference of Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, Tatranske Matriale, May 2009. Bratislava: Slovak Society of Chemical Engineering, CD Proceedings 1-7.
MARINKOVIC, S. et al. (2010) Evalution of potential pollution of natural water by trace elements originating from power plant ashes. In: Proceedings of the 4th Conference on Water observation and information system for decision support BALWOIS 2010, Ohrid, May 2010 . Skopje: Faculty of civil engineering, CD Proceeding 1-5.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2010) Recycling of power plant wastes for road construction. In: Proceedings of the 42th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy, Kladovo, October 2010 . Bor: University of Belgrade - Technical Faculty in Bor; Mining and Metallurgy Institute Bor, pp.436-439.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2011) Recycling of coal ashes from Serbian "Nikola Tesla" power plant. In: Proceedings of the 43th International October Conference on Mining and Metallurgy, Kladovo, October 2011. Bor: University of Belgrade - Technical Faculty in Bor; Mining and Metallurgy Institute Bor, pp.55-58.
MARINKOVIĆ, S. et al. (2011) Applicability of wastes from power plant as road materials. In: Book of Abstracts of the Third Regional Conference Industrial Energy and Enviromental Protection in Southeastern Europe, Kopaonik, June 2011 . Belgrade: The Society of Thermal Engineers of Serbia, Book of Abstracts 41.
TOKALIC, R. et al. (2013) Preliminary Examination of the System Fly Ash-Bottom Ash-Flue Gas Desulphurization Gypsum-Portland Cement-Water for Road Construction. Journal of Chemistry , 2013, pp.1-7.
TRIFUNOVIĆ, P. et al. (2010) The effect of the content of unburned carbon in bottom ash on its applicability for road construction. Thermochimica Acta, 498, pp.1-6.
Published
2017-03-19
How to Cite
Trifunović, P., Marinković, S., Kostić-Pulek, A., Tokalić, R., & Popov, S. (2017). Examination of the possibilities of the application of waste materials (gypsum, fly ash and bottom ash) in construction. Podzemni Radovi, (24), 49-60. https://doi.org/10.5937/podrad1424049T
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