Criteria for CO2 storage in geological formations
Keywords:
CO2; emission mitigation; geological storage; criteria;
Abstract
CO2 storage in geological formations represents today one of the main new technological solutions for CO2 emission mitigation. Carbon capture and storage technology (CCS) includes capture of anthropogenic CO2 from various emitters, its transportation and injection in different types of geological formations such as: depleted oil and gas reservoirs, saline formations, unmined coal beds, partially depleted oil reservoirs for enhanced oil recovery (EOR–CO2 method) and others. The analysis of numerous criteria that are determining the success of process implementation from a technical, safety, ecological and economic point of view is necessary for considering the optimal CO2 geological storage option.
In this paper, an overview of CO2 geological storage types is presented, with an emphasis on criteria for selection of most adequate CO2 storage option. They include geological, physical, thermodynamic, hydrodynamic, techno economic, social criteria, as well as the regulatory issues that are key factors for CCS technology development and further deployment.
References
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PRATAMA, E. et al (2017) Screening Criteria of Optimum Carbon Dioxide Injection for Enhanced Coalbed Methane Recovery and Prediction of Carbon Dioxide Storage Capacity: A Case Study in South Sumatera Basin, Indonesia. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING TRANSACTIONS, 56, pp. 997-1002.
TERRY, R. (2001) Enhanced Oil Recovery In: Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology. Third edition. Academic press, pp 503-518.
ZHAO, X. et al (2014) The CO2 storage capacity evaluation: Methodology and determination of key factors. Journal of the Energy Institute, pp. 1-9.
BACHU, S. (2000) Sequestration of CO2 in geological media: criteria and approach for site selection in response to climate change. Energy Conversion & Management, 41, pp. 953-970.
BACHU, S. (2002) Sequestration of CO2 in geological media in response to climate change: road map for site selection using the transform of the geological space into the CO2 phase space. Energy Conversion & Management, 43, pp. 87-102.
BACHU, S. et al (2007) CO2 storage capacity estimation: Methodology and gaps. International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control, 1, pp. 304-443.
BOCK, B. et al (2003) Economic Evaluation of CO2 Storage and Sink Options. DOE Research Report DE-FC26-00NT40937.
CGS EUROPE (n.d.) What does CO2 geological storage really mean? [Online] Available from: https://www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/37838457/what-does-co2-geologica l-storage-really-mean-co2geonet [Accessed 30/05/2018].
CHADWICK, A. et al (2008) Best practice for the storage of CO2 in saline aquifers- Observations and guidelines from the SACS and CO2 STORE projects. Nottingham: British Geological Survey.
COOK P. (2012) Clean Energy, Climate and Carbon. Collingwood: CSIRO publishing.
CSLF (n.d.) Carbon Sequestration leadership forum. [Online] Available from: https://www.cslforum.org/cslf/Resources/Publications [Accessed 01/06/2018].
EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL (2009) Directive 2009/31/EC. Official Journal of the European Union, pp. 114-135.
EPA (2018) United States Environmental Protection Agency. [Online] Available from: https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/overview-greenhouse-gases [Accessed 10/06/2018].
EUROPEAN COMMISSION (2011) “Energy roadmap 2050”. [Online] Available from: https://ec.europa.eu/energy/sites/ener/files/documents/2012_energy_roadmap_2050_en_0.pdf [Accessed 01/06/2018].
FRANKLIN M. ORR, JR. (2009) CO2 capture and storage: are we ready? Energy & Environmental Science, pp. 449-458.
GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE (2014) Are depleting oil and gas fields a good place to store CO2? [Online] Available from: http://www.globalccsinstitute.com/insights/authors /ChrisConsoli/2014/09/09/are-depleting-oil-and-gas-fields-good-place-store-co2 [Accessed 27/05/2018].
GLOBAL CCS INSTITUTE (2015) Secure geologic storage of CO2.[Online] Available from: https://hub.globalccsinstitute.com/publications/secure-geologic-storage-co2/secu re-geologic-storage-co2 [Accessed 25/04/2018].
HENDRIKS, C. et al (2002) Global carbon dioxide storage potential and costs. Report Ecofys & The Netherland Institute of Applied Geoscience TNO, Ecofys Report EEP02002, pp. 63.
HSU, C. (2012) Site selection for carbon dioxide geological storage using analytic network process. Separation and Purification Technology, 94, pp.146–153.
IEA (2008) Energy Technology Perspectives 2008. [Online] Available from: http://www.iea.org/media/etp/etp2008.pdf [Accessed 20/04/2018].
IEA (2017) Tracking Progress: Carbon capture and storage. [Online] Available from: https://www.iea.org/etp/tracking2017/carboncaptureandstorage/ [Accessed 25/05/2018].
IEAGHG (2005) IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme, Building the costs curves for CO2 storage: North America. [Online] Available from: http://www.ieaghg.org /docs/General_Docs/Reports/2005_03.pdf [Accessed 01/06/2018].
IEAGHG (2007) IEA Greenhouse Gas R&D Programme. [Online] Available from: http://www.ieaghg.org/docs/general_publications/8.pdf [Accessed 29/05/2018].
IPCC (2005) IPCC Special Report on Carbon Dioxide Capture and Storage. [Online] Available from: https://www.ipcc.ch/pdf/special-reports/srccs/srccs_wholereport.pdf [Accessed 30/05/2018].
KAROVIĆ MARIČIĆ, V. et al (2015) Environmental benefits of enhanced oil recovery by CO2 injection. In: 5th International Symposium on Mining and Environmental Protection, Vrdnik, Jun 2015. University of Belgrade - Faculty of mining and geology, Belgrade, 2015, pp. 247-252.
KOLENOVIĆ, I. and SAFTIĆ, B. (2014) Geološko skladištenje ugljičnog dioksida. Rudarsko-geološko-naftni zbornik, 28, pp.9-22.
KUUSKRAA A. V. et al (2013) CO2 Utilization from “Next Generation” CO2 Enhanced Oil Recovery Technology. Energy Procedia, 37, pp. 6854 – 6866.
LLAMAS, B. et al (2014) Pre-injection Phase: Site Selection and Characterization, CO2 Sequestration and Valorization. [Online] Available from: https://www.intechopen.com /books/co2-sequestration-and-valorization/pre-injection-phase-site-selection-and-characterization [Accessed 30/05/2018].
NETL (2018) National Energy Technology Laboratory. [Online] Available from: https://www.netl.doe.gov/research/coal/carbon-storage/carbon-storage-faqs/how-can-co2-be-stored-underground [Accessed 30/05/2018].
PRATAMA, E. et al (2017) Screening Criteria of Optimum Carbon Dioxide Injection for Enhanced Coalbed Methane Recovery and Prediction of Carbon Dioxide Storage Capacity: A Case Study in South Sumatera Basin, Indonesia. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING TRANSACTIONS, 56, pp. 997-1002.
TERRY, R. (2001) Enhanced Oil Recovery In: Encyclopedia of Physical Science and Technology. Third edition. Academic press, pp 503-518.
ZHAO, X. et al (2014) The CO2 storage capacity evaluation: Methodology and determination of key factors. Journal of the Energy Institute, pp. 1-9.
Published
2018-06-30
How to Cite
Tomić, L., Karović Maričić, V., Danilović, D., & Crnogorac, M. (2018). Criteria for CO2 storage in geological formations. Podzemni Radovi, (32), 61-74. https://doi.org/10.5937/PodRad1832061T
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